Monday, January 25, 2016

D.I.Y. Deposition Prep



  
   I recognize that some attorneys have cases where an ApricotTM is not needed or, perhaps not authorized by the carrier.  It might be handy for an attorney to have an outline of things to do when planning take a psych doctor’s deposition testimony without my help. Here is a list of 10 things to do when preparing to take a psych doctor's deposition without my help.

1.      Decide that you are going to attack the major problem in the doctor’s report that is invariably their diagnosis. 

2.      Learn the definition of the diagnosis by reading the DSM-IV-TR.  Although the most recent version of the American Psychiatric Association’s diagnostic manual is the DSM-5, it has been soundly rejected by an overwhelming number of mental health professionals, including Dr. Allen Frances, the psychiatrist and Professor at Duke University, who was the chairperson of the DSM-IV and DSM-IV-TR Task Force, Dr. Thomas Insel, the psychiatrist who has been the Director of the National Institute of Mental Health for over a decade and has concluded that the weakness of the DSM-5 is “its lack of validity,” and the Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS).

3.      See if the doctor cited sufficient history to indicate that the patient reported sufficient current symptoms to diagnose the disorder correctly.  Be sure to determine that the history is complete with data about each complaint's qualitative nature, frequency, intensity, duration, onset and course over time. 

4.      Determine if there are sufficient data in the doctor’s report of their MSE to diagnose the disorder or disorders they diagnosed.  An MSE should contain:  a description of the patient’s appearance and social behavior during the face-to-face interview, observations that have led the doctor to conclusions about the patient’s credibility, narrative statements made by the patient that shed light on any possible psychopathology, observations about the patient’s mood or affect, as well as measurements of the patient’s memory, concentration and attention, insight, and judgment that have bearing on the possibility of psychopathology. 

5.      Determine if there are psychological testing data consistent with the doctor’s diagnoses.  Information about the psychological tests can be found in my book, Psychological Evaluations in Litigation, which is available for reading or free downloading at my website (www.drleckartwetc.com).  In this regard, an inspection of my book will reveal that most psychological tests are not useful in medical-legal examinations because the first responsibility of any medical-legal evaluator is to determine credibility and most tests do not have measures of credibility.

6.      Determine if the doctor cited any medical records from any mental health professional who agreed with their diagnosis and decide if that doctor’s report or reports were credible. 

7.      Decide never to ask the doctor about the patient, only the content of their report.  If you ask about the patient the doctor is then free to discuss anything, not just the data in their report that led to their conclusions.  Needless to say, that discussion may contain assertions that are not credible for a variety of reasons, the most disturbing of which is that the doctor is simply “creating stories.”   

8.      Decide never to ask the doctor about the extent of permanent psychiatric disability, apportionment or treatment as those questions can always be answered by the doctor taking refuge in their “professional opinion.”  The problem here is never with your questions but with the concepts of disability, apportionment and the need for treatment, which are totally subjective. 

9.      If you don’t have a copy of the DSM-IV-TR buy one used at Amazon.com and take it to the deposition and conspicuously display it so the doctor understands that you know what you are talking about. 


10.   Write out a series of simple questions that mostly can be answered either “yes” or “no” that will expose all the flaws in the doctor’s report and when the doctor goes off the “deep end” and gives you a long-winded discussion that contains unresponsive answers, incomprehensible jargon or “word salad,” simply go back to your original simple question and keep asking it until the doctor provides an answer.


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